* 180 KTS within 15 NM from touchdown (15 'KL' DME for RWY 13 or 15 'IHK' DME for RWY 13).

* 160 KTS to cross 'OM' (or 'TH'/'TP' for RWY 31 PAR APCH).

* PRIMARY ALTERNATE: Macao (VMMC/MFM) for all aircraft types except B747-8. Macao will be used when the weather conditions permit approaches to RWY 34. If the weather forecast indicates only MFM RWY 16 would be available then another alternate should be selected.